BMI Calculator: Understanding Body Mass Index
Learn how BMI is calculated, what the numbers mean, and its limitations as a health indicator.
BMI (Body Mass Index) is a simple calculation using height and weight to categorize body size. While widely used, it has important limitations.
How BMI Is Calculated
BMI = weight (kg) / height² (m²). For imperial units: BMI = (weight in pounds / height² in inches) × 703.
BMI Categories
- Underweight: Below 18.5
- Normal weight: 18.5 – 24.9
- Overweight: 25 – 29.9
- Obese: 30 or higher
Limitations of BMI
BMI doesn't distinguish between muscle and fat. Athletes may have high BMI despite low body fat. It also doesn't account for age, sex, or fat distribution.
Better Health Indicators
Consider body fat percentage, waist circumference, waist-to-hip ratio, and overall fitness level for a more complete health picture.
Healthy Weight Range
For most adults, a BMI of 18.5-24.9 is considered healthy. Use our calculator to find your healthy weight range based on height.
